Lightning season
As spring blooms, lightning season ignites across Canada. Did you know that the length of the lightning season varies greatly across the country? In southern Ontario, it runs from mid-March to early November, while in the North, it usually happens between May and late August. Meanwhile, lightning can occur year-round along the Pacific coast, over southern Nova Scotia, and offshore over the oceans on both the east and west coasts.
Average month of the beginning of lightning season across A) western Canada and B) eastern Canada (1999-2018). The length of the season shortens as one heads farther north.
2023 lightning trends
Last year, lightning activity across the nation was notably calm, marking the third lowest total on record since record-keeping began in 2002. Saskatchewan and Ontario recorded their lowest annual numbers. Yet, in the North, activity surged, with Yukon setting a new record, exceeding the lightning long-term average by over threefold.
| Observed | Annual average | % of normal | Rank | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Canada | 3,356,522 | 3,942,660 | 85% | 3rd Lowest |
| B.C. | 293,967 | 269,122 | 109% | 9th Highest |
| Alta. | 734,101 | 847,008 | 87% | 7th Lowest |
| Sask. | 448,068 | 697,895 | 64% | Lowest |
| Man. | 440,984 | 471,896 | 93% | 10th Lowest |
| Ont. | 624,410 | 915,764 | 68% | Lowest |
| Que. | 350,897 | 411,987 | 85% | 10th Lowest |
| N.B. | 54,722 | 49,897 | 110% | 9th Highest |
| N.S. | 42,880 | 24,855 | 164% | 3rd Highest |
| P.E.I. | 1,676 | 3,231 | 52% | 7th Lowest |
| N.L. | 32,549 | 25,201 | 129% | 3rd Highest |
| Y.T. | 151,404 | 47,838 | 316% | Highest |
| N.W.T. | 172,494 | 135,648 | 127% | 5th Highest |
| Nvt. | 9,833 | 4,576 | 214% | 3rd Highest |
| **Record-keeping began in 2002. | ||||